We’re lucky in Scotland to be home to some of Europe’s most magnificent animals – playful otters, cute red squirrels, elusive wildcats, regal red deer and majestic golden eagles.
Unfortunately it’s also home to an estimated 180,750 trillion Highland Mid ges, each one capable of giving a painful and itchy bite.
As if that isn’t bad enough, they tend to hunt in packs, with thousands descending from seemingly nowhere to feast on your skin.
Here are 10 midge facts you might not know.
1. A right royal problem
Queen Victoria allowed smoking at Balmoral Castle to repel midges after suffering a particularly bad set of bites during a picnic in the countryside. Photo: Canva/Getty Images
2. A leisurely lunch
The midge isn't one to eat and run - it takes the insect around five minutes to have its fill of blood and become suitably engorged. Photo: Canva/Getty Images
3. Well travelled
The highland midge may be most prevalent in the north west of Scotland and northern Wales, but the insects are also found throughout the British Isles, Scandinavia, Northern Europe, Russia and Northern China. Photo: Canva/Getty Images
4. The female of the species is more deadly than the male
If you come across a male midge then you are safe - only the females bite. The reason is that they need a protein-rich meal of fresh blood in order to mature their eggs. Photo: Canva/Getty Images